1891 basketball rules pdf

Basketball was invented in 1891 in springfield, massachusetts by dr. The earliest rules book available for this research was from the 190506 season. At first, a peach basket was used instead of a rim and net. James naismiths original rules of basketball usa basketball. The original rules of basketball were written by dr.

Rules of the game though basketball was invented with a set of thirteen rules, some rules were amended. James naismith in december 1891 in springfield, massachusetts. Naismith was a college professor who wanted to create a game that his physical education classes could play inside during the long winters. The game was invented in an effort to find a sport that could be played indoors during the long cold winter months. Basketball was invented during the school year of 189192 at springfield. History of basketball in early december 1891, canadian american dr. Nba officiating news, rulebook and referee operations. If there is divergence in wording, the english text is authoritative. Where a specific rule or standard is not explicitly indicated, the recommendation is to follow official fiba rules. It must be understood that this is done for practical reasons only. Suffice it to say, a surprisingly large number of the original rules of basketball still apply. Invented in 1891 by canadianamerican gym teacher james naismith in springfield, massachusetts. Variations in some rules may be made locally for players of different levels or to meet other conditions refer section 15.

It was actually at springfield college where miss goodman, mrs. The location where all of this started was in a ymca training school in springfield, massachusetts where dr. Throughout the official basketball rules, all references made to a player, coach, official, etc. In 1905, the executive committee on basket ball rules national womens basketball committee.

How basketball has changed through time by will nunberg. The rules of the game were changed slightly and many more rules were added to make. James naismith, a physical education professor and instructor at the international young mens christian association training school ymca today, springfield college in springfield, massachusetts, usa, was trying to keep his gym class active on a rainy day. James naismith the game of basketball was invented by dr. It can be batted with hands, but not with the fist. Basketball in the 1890s by adrian gill by adrian gilll on. James naismiths founding rules of basketball youtube. These are the rules published in january 1892 in the school newspaper where he instituted the game. James naismith published the first rules of basketball exactly 118 years ago heres a closer look at them. Naismith conceived the idea of attaching peach baskets at opposite ends of the gym on the track that encircled the playing floor. Remote work advice from the largest allremote company.

It is therefore essential that if you wish to referee basketball you obtain a copy of the official rule. In december 1891, naismith, a 31 year old canadian native, invented the game, and gulick prompted him to do so. The court is divided into two main sections by the midcourt line. Environmental education resources to commemorate earth days 50th anniversary. Download pdf order rules book skip to main content. Usa basketball and the nba have adopted fiba international basketball federation rules for the grades 912 age segment and created progressive sets of rules and standards for younger age segments ages 14 and under. James naismith way back in 1891, or 123 years prior to my writing this article. Some of the rules listed in 190506 could have actually been instituted before that season. The rules of basketball basketball is played on a court with a basket at each end which is made up of a. James naismith in 1891 in springfield, massachusetts. History of womens basketball in america 1891present. Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing.

See how ncaa and high school basketball rules have changed over the years from the original rules into the fastpaced game we know today its easy to think that the game we enjoy today is the way its always been played. The following are the basketball events of the year 1896 throughout the world. Naismith developed the first official rules of the game. Throughout the official basketball rules interpretation, all references made to a player, head coach, official, etc. Basketball history nature of the game safetyetiquette care of. The game is played on a rectangular floor called the court, and there is a hoop at each end. No holding, pushing, hitting, or tripping the other teams players.

Basketball initiation basketball was created by 1891. The aim of each team is to score in the opponents basket and to prevent the other team from. James is a very intelligent man for creating the game of basketball. Basic guide to the rules of basketball and refereeing. Official rules of the national basketball association 20162017 inside cover for nba official rulebook 20162017 102016. Naismith devised a set of thirteen rules for this new game of basketball. Womens basketball began the year after the game was invented. James naismith, instructor at ymca training school in springfield, massachusetts, in december 1891. James naismith, who wrote the original rules in 1891, was kus first basketball coach and started what would become one of the most successful basketball programs in the nation, and the most traditionrich.

Join selby kiffer as he shares the story of the rules of basketball, written by dr. National federation of state high school associations. Basketball derives its name from the original ball and basket used. Basketball history basketball was invented during the school year of 1891 92 at springfield college in springfield, massachusetts. The history of basketball timeline timetoast timelines. This document supersedes all previously published fiba official interpretations. Basketball is an original american game invented by dr. He was a presbyterian minister but never preached and a doctor but never practiced medicine and an educator and physical education teacher and a basketball coach. The original thirteen rules have stood the test of time pretty well.

If either side makes three consecutive fouls, it shall count a goal. The rules set out a game that is a noncontact sport played indoors. Thirteen rules of basketball james naismith thoughtco. Officials must report any atypical or unique incident to the basketball and referee. Basketball was invented during the school year of 189192 at springfield college. Keith allison source basketball dates back as far as 1891 and since then has evolved into a sport played around the world.

This is a picture of james naismith who created the game of basketball in december 1891. Clarification of rules pertaining to electronic equipment permitted in the bench area 201516 and 201617 basketball rules changes court safety reminder posted 114. James naismith, a canadian physical education instructor, in springfield massachusetts in 1891. It is not intended to replace the official rule book. A foul is striking at the ball with the fist, violation of rules 3,4, and such as described in rule 5. Basketball was invented in 1891 at springfield college, springfield massachusetts, by canadian born dr. Two teams of five players each try to score by shooting a ball through a hoop elevated 10 feet above the ground. Naismith was a 31year old graduate student when he created the indoor sport to. On this day, december 21st, in 1891, the first basketball game was played in springfield, massachusetts. English for the games basketball basket hoop backboard dribbling shoot defence. The main idea of the sport was it to be indoors and a small space.

James naismith and his rules of basketball 118 years. Basic guide to the rules of basketball and refereeing this booklet is designed to give you a basic summary of the main rules of basketball based on fiba rules. Basketball was originally two words and these original rules were published january 15, 1892 in the springfield college school newspaper, the triangle. The history of womens basketball success is a long one. David booth, of austin, texas, donated the original document of naismiths rules of basket ball to the university.

On this day, december 21st, in 1891, the first basketball game was played in. This is where the height of 10 feet for the basket was arrived at. The game had fundamental rules, which have been modified over the years. Inf publishes the rules of netball in several different languages. The history of basketball began with its invention in 1891 in springfield, massachusetts by canadian physical education instructor james naismith as a less injuryprone sport than football. The first games used peach baskets nailed to the wall for rims. David booth, of austin, texas, donated the original document of naismiths rules of basket ball.